To set the record straight, I was a volunteer firefighter in a suburban department, so I'm very pro-volunteer (disclosure: I was a paid medic). However there are some key differences:
1) Paid Responders Tend to Have More Training
*** It is just a fact of life, if you are a volunteer, that means you probably have a day job and can't be on the drill deck twice a week.
2) Paid Responders Have More To Lose
*** Losing a volunteer position sucks, but losing a paycheck is much worse.
3) Volunteer Organizations Have More to Lose
*** It's a lot harder to find, recruit, and retain volunteers than it is paid staff. Organizations tend to put up with more from volunteers because they are harder to replace.
4) There is More Accountability and Visibility in Department Vehicle
*** I'm not advocating that every volunteer have striping, a full lightbar, 200 watt siren, deck lights, etc. on their POV(although it would be nice for business). But there is something to be said about how we drive when it is someone else's vehicle with their name on the side.
5) Volunteers are more likely to be Less Experience, Younger & Unsupervised (Especially when it comes to driving)
*** Think about a paid fire service, those who are driving the apparatus are engineers, who have had the time to move up the ranks. With that time, they have had more training, gained more experience, and can make better judgment calls. Most new LEOs spend at least a year full time (2000 hours) driving with a training officer before they drive alone. And rarely is anyone ever driving an Ambulance alone.
When you hand a 21 year old boy a flashy light (with or without a siren), no matter how much training you give him, he is still going to act like a stupid 21 year old boy.
A recent statistic from Pennsylvania:
Little was the sixth Pennsylvania volunteer firefighter who has been killed in a vehicle accident while on duty since 2000, according to state fire commissioner Edward Mann.
Those six volunteer firefighters - all less than 25 years old - were operating private vehicles, not fire trucks
From
Speed an issue in firefighter crashes - Evening Sun